1月27日，國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局公布2023年全國(guó)規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)利潤(rùn)數(shù)據(jù)。2023年，全國(guó)規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)實(shí)現(xiàn)利潤(rùn)總額76858.3億元。12月當(dāng)月，規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)實(shí)現(xiàn)利潤(rùn)同比增長(zhǎng)16.8%，連續(xù)5個(gè)月實(shí)現(xiàn)正增長(zhǎng)。

Profits at China's industrial firms have extended gains for a fifth consecutive month in December, in a further sign of economic upswing.

12月，中國(guó)工業(yè)企業(yè)利潤(rùn)連續(xù)5個(gè)月實(shí)現(xiàn)正增長(zhǎng)，進(jìn)一步表明我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)正在回升向好。

Data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed on Saturday that industrial enterprises with annual revenue of at least 20 million yuan ($2.8 million) saw their total profits increase 16.8 percent year-on-year in December after a 29.5 percent rise in November.

中國(guó)國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局1月27日公布的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，12月份，中國(guó)全國(guó)規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)（年主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)收入在2000萬(wàn)元以上的工業(yè)企業(yè)）利潤(rùn)總額同比增長(zhǎng)16.8%，11月同比增長(zhǎng)29.5%。

In 2023, firms of industrial firms fell 2.3 percent year-on-year to 7.69 trillion yuan, narrowing from the 4.4 percent drop in the first 11 months, the bureau said.

國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局的數(shù)據(jù)顯示，中國(guó)規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)去年全年實(shí)現(xiàn)利潤(rùn)總額7.69萬(wàn)億元，比上年下降2.3%，降幅比1至11月份的4.4%收窄。

NBS statistician Yu Weining said the data point to a continued recovery trend in industrial profits, adding that more efforts should be made to consolidate the recovery trend and the promotion of high-quality development of the industry.

國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局工業(yè)司統(tǒng)計(jì)師于衛(wèi)寧表示，數(shù)據(jù)表明規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)效益持續(xù)恢復(fù)，應(yīng)該進(jìn)一步鞏固復(fù)蘇勢(shì)頭，推動(dòng)工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。

Among the 41 major industrial sectors surveyed, 27 saw year-on-year growth in their profits in 2023.

2023年，在調(diào)查涵蓋的41個(gè)工業(yè)大類(lèi)行業(yè)中，有27個(gè)行業(yè)利潤(rùn)比上年增長(zhǎng)。

Last year, profits recorded by industrial firms that offer supplies of electricity, heat, gas and water grew by 54.7 percent year-on-year, up from the 47.3 percent rise in the first 11 months.

2023年，規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)電力、熱力、燃?xì)饧八a(chǎn)和供應(yīng)業(yè)利潤(rùn)比上年增長(zhǎng)54.7%，漲幅相比1至11月份的47.3%進(jìn)一步上升。

Meanwhile, profits recorded by mining firms and manufacturing companies shrank 19.7 percent and 2 percent, respectively, compared to the 18.3 percent and 4.7 percent contraction in the first 11 months.

2023年，采礦業(yè)和制造業(yè)利潤(rùn)分別比上年下降19.7%和2.0%，相比之下，1至11月份采礦業(yè)和制造業(yè)利潤(rùn)同比分別下降18.3%和4.7%。

Notably, profits at equipment manufacturing enterprises rose by 4.1 percent last year, up from the 2.8 percent rise in the first 11 months, NBS data showed.

值得注意的是，國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)顯示，2023年裝備制造業(yè)利潤(rùn)同比增長(zhǎng)4.1%，漲幅相比1至11月份的2.8%進(jìn)一步上升。

According to a breakdown of the NBS data, State-owned firms saw earnings fall 3.4 percent year-on-year last year. Foreign firms booked a 6.7 percent decline and private-sector companies recorded a 2 percent growth.

對(duì)國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)的分析顯示，2023年，規(guī)模以上工業(yè)企業(yè)中，國(guó)有控股企業(yè)利潤(rùn)同比下降3.4%，外商及港澳臺(tái)商投資企業(yè)利潤(rùn)同比下降6.7%，私營(yíng)企業(yè)利潤(rùn)同比增長(zhǎng)2.0%。

英文來(lái)源：中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)

翻譯&編輯：丹妮

審稿：董靜、齊磊